[quote name="anita22" url="/forum/thread/92866/why-is-m-a-c-discontinuing-so-many-good-products/30#post_1479322"]OK so I don't work in makeup but I do work in consumer goods, and it's part of my job to help recommend product deletions. As some have already mentioned, sales, having enough space and availability of ingredients/components are key factors, but there are other elements to the art of deleting products as well
Here are a few:
1. Profitability. Sometimes rising costs of certain ingredients/components will impact the bottom line, making items less desirable to keep on. Sometimes if this is the case, the product will be replaced with a newer more "innovative" version so the company can charge more for it (just like how Paint Pots are more expensive per gram than Paints, and Dazzleglasses more expensive than Lustreglasses).
2. Other Deletions. Sometimes when you delete one item, you have no choice but to delete others. For example, if you are no longer making a Product A, then you are buying less of a certain ingredient that goes into Products A & B, and so the cost of that ingredient goes up (because you're no longer buying it in as much bulk). Therefore it becomes unviable to make Product B.
3. Strategic Fit. Sometimes items are discontinued because they are no longer a strategic part of the product portfolio. Let's say that MAC thinks mineral makeup has some serious growth potential and so introduces new mineral products (which seems to be the case). Other products with slower growth and which are no longer key to the strategic direction of the brand may be deleted to make room. Usually it's the brand manager(s) who will identify which strategic areas they want to focus on.
4. Innovation. Making room for new product innovation (e.g. new lines) or renovation (e.g. new colours of existing lines) is very important in order to keep consumers interested & maintain a point of difference vs other brands, especially since other companies are launching new products all the time.
Anyway, I think it's important to remember that one reason why MAC is a great company is that it has such fantastic product innovation (but that comes at a price in terms of constantly deleting items). A company can't please every consumer in terms of keeping on ALL their products forever - and having fewer items usually reduces overall costs, and means the company can be more focused on doing certain things well, rather than everything.[/quote] So TRUE. I know we all get upset when our favorite products are disco'd or we stockpile LE items, but MAC bases itself as being a trend based makeup company and with that being said, there is no way it could continue to produce new, innovative products based on F/W & S/S collections and not phase out products that aren't viable. Another reason for products being disco'd is advances in makeup technology. Funny to say but this is actually a big deal at the moment - MAC has being trying to remove parabens out of their makeup for the past few years and this is a reason why some foundations (or other emollient based makeup) have hit the chopping block.