the damage done by obesity can be "undone" so to speak with medical intervention, cholesterol lowered, a healthy diet implemented can help unclog arteries, exercise etc. can lower the weight.
The damage done by severe malnutrition to the point of ana/mia is not so easily undone. First there are the mental implications...once one 'recovers' from ana/mia s/he is forever 'recovering' because it's
easy to relapse.
Information on something that is more than just an "illness"
Anorexia is a life threatening condition that can put a serious strain on many of the body's organs and physiological resources. A recent review of the scientific literature outlined a number of reliable findings in this area.[3] Anorexia puts a particular strain on the structure and function of the heart and cardiovascular system, with slow heart rate (bradycardia) and elongation of the QT interval seen early on. People with anorexia typically have a disturbed electrolyte imbalance, particularly low levels of phosphate which has been linked to heart failure, muscle weakness, immune dysfunction, and ultimately, death. Those who develop anorexia before adulthood may suffer stunted growth and subsequent low levels of essential hormones (including sex hormones) and chronically increased cortisol levels. Osteoporosis can also develop as a result of anorexia in 38-50% of cases,[4] as poor nutrition leads to the retarded growth of essential bone structure and low bone mineral density.
Furthermore, changes in brain structure and function are early signs of the condition. Enlargement of the ventricles of the brain is thought to be associated with starvation, and is partially reversed when normal weight is maintained.[5] Anorexia is also linked to reduced blood flow in the temporal lobes, although as this finding does not correlate with current weight, it is possible that it is a risk trait, rather than an effect of starvation.[6]
Physiological effects of Anorexia Nervosa
Endocrine disorder, leading to cessation of periods in girls (amenorrhoea)
Starvation symptoms, such as reduced metabolism, slow heart rate (bradycardia), hypotension, hypothermia and anemia.
Growth of lanugo hair over the body
Abnormalities of mineral and electrolyte levels in the body
Zinc deficiency
Often a reduction in white blood cell count
Reduced immune system function
Body mass index less than 17.5 in adults, or 85% of expected weight in children
Possibly with pallid complexion and sunken eyes
Creaking joints and bones
Collection of fluid in ankles during the day and around eyes during the night
Constipation
Very dry/chapped lips due to malnutrition
Poor circulation, resulting in common attacks of 'pins and needles' and purple extremities
In cases of extreme weight loss, there can be nerve deterioration, leading to difficulty in moving the feet
headaches, due to malnutrition
These are not the women I want 'modeling' a lifestyle for my daughter to see. I don't want my children to see this and think "Holy shit Giselle has EVERYTHING I want to be just like her!!!! Maybe if I'm skinny enough it can happen!" or "Kate Moss has it all baby, she just overcame the cocaine scandal and look where she is!!!"
Yes, as a parent I have the responsibility to limit my childrens' exposure to undesirable elements, but fact of the matter is that these women are
everywhere and anything that is a positive step in showing them in a realistic light is okay in my eyes.
They're NOT healthy.
They're NOT okay.
They're NOT making good decisions with their lives.
As people who CHOOSE to live in the public eye, they have to bear the consequences of that, and the other, choices.